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Ten things you can do to fight stigma and discrimination:
- Learn more about mental illnesses, to become more informed.
- Listen to people who have experienced mental illness-how they have been stigmatized, how it affected their lives.
- Watch your language-avoid terms and expressions that can perpetuate stereotypes, such as 'lunatics', 'nuts' or 'schizophrenic'.
- Monitor media and report stigmatizing material.
- Respond to stigmatizing material in the media. Protest such material to those responsible-journalists, editors, advertisers, movie producers - and provide more appropriate information.
- Speak up about stigma. When someone misuses a psychiatric term (such as 'schizophrenic'), tells a joke that ridicules mental illness or makes disrespectful terms, let them know you find it hurtful and unacceptable.
- Talk openly about mental illness. The more mental illness remains hidden, the more people will continue to believe it is shameful
- Demand change from your elected representatives. Speak up on issues such as insurance parity, limited funding for research and inadequate budgets for mental health services.
- Support organizations that fight stigma and discrimination. Join them, donate money to them and volunteer for them.
- Contribute to research related to mental illness and stigma.
Source: Adapted from Telling is Risky Business: Mental Health Consumers Confront Stigma, by Otto Wahl, Rutgers University Press, 1999
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